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Science, Industry and Business Library
(SIBL) > International Trade
Foreign Market Research and Trade StatisticsIn order to sell a product or service, there must, of course, be people who want to buy it. Market research will help you determine how likely you are to find buyers for your product or service. Market research can help you find the largest or fastest growing markets for your product or service, and market trends, outlook, and practices in a particular place. Refer to the Marketing Your Business section of SIBL's Business Owner's Manual for more information on how to effectively research and analyze your prospective market. Market Research ResourcesMarket research data on U.S. markets is often difficult to find; market research reports are expensive, and most often not available in a public library. Foreign market data is even harder to come by. Several of the electronic resources at SIBL can help:
The library subscribes to a number of business periodical indexes, which allow you to search for articles in hundreds of business periodicals and trade publications. You may find articles discussing your country, your market, or your industry. Print resources include the reports issued by the publisher Euromonitor such as the titles Consumer Latin America and Consumer China. If you do not find the market research information you need in our collection of resources, you can consult Findex, an annual "directory of market research reports, studies and surveys" available for sale produced by market research companies. Most of these reports target a specific market but are generally quite expensive to purchase and are not found in public libraries. If you want to go one step further and conduct your own market research, you can hire a firm to do it for you. Such firms are found in the GreenBook published by the American Marketing Association. Trade Statistics ResourcesIn addition to market research reports, export and import trade statistical data of particular products and commodities can yield information about the potential of a target market. Researching the export/import statistics for your product or commodity also provides hard data for use in drafting a business plan if you intend to seek financing from a bank or other source. The Science, Industry, and Business Library offers access to three electronic databases of export/import statistical information produced by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the U.S. Bureau of the Census. They are available by reserving a workstation in the Electronic Information Center at SIBL. These databases are:
Export and import commodities are often categorized in these databases by Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) number. These numbers are the most precise way of identifying your product. While it is possible to search for a product by key word, it is often more precise and efficient to use the HTS number. You can find these in print in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (available in the library) and on the Internet from the U.S. International Trade Commission.
The FT-900 is the monthly report of the U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services released by the U.S. Census Bureau. The full report is available in a variety of file formats or can also be accessed by individual chapters, or Individual Exhibits, such as U.S. Services by Major Category-Exports and Exports and Imports of Goods by Principal End-Use Category. An historical archive of the reports are available back to the early 1990s. Click on Country/Product Data at the top of the page for other more specific reports. Among the library's print resources, the Direction of Trade Statistics Yearbook (*R-SIBL HF91.I65) published by the International Monetary Fund and the International Trade Statistics Yearbook (*R-SIBL HF91.U473) issued by the United Nations provide import/export statistics of commodities traded among the world's countries. Some of the library's statistical publications are more specialized in scope such as the FAO Yearbook Trade (*R-SIBL HD9000.4.T7) published by the Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations. It contains export/import data on basic food and agricultural products for all countries and territories of the world. Country-specific Information and StatisticsMany of the world's most respected publications containing the most current country information are well represented in SIBL's collections. Titles of note include:
SIBL regularly receives in print the official statistical annuals of most countries of the world that may be useful in furthering examining their markets' potential.
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